12/25/2022 0 Comments Childhood trauma questionnaireWhile it has long been known that behavioral problems in children can result from maltreatment and/or deprivation (Rutter et al., 1999), our understanding of these experiences as key determinants of adult health has been a fairly recent topic of neurobiological, clinical, and epidemiological investigation (Anda et al., 2006 Chambers, 2017 Flaherty et al., 2006). Greater integration of mental health and addiction services for parents should be accompanied by more research into brain mechanisms impacted by different forms and interactions between adverse childhood experiences.Ĭhild abuse, neglect and unusually stressful or traumatic rearing conditions are common pediatric health problems with a majority of Americans having experienced at least one of these kinds of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) (CDC, 2010 Flaherty et al., 2009). Translating this information to health-care reform will require strengthening brain-behavioral health as core public and preventative health-care missions. Adverse childhood experiences and rearing may generate a public health burden that could rival or exceed all other root causes. However, the ACE-Q does not tease out genetic or fetal drug exposure components of this transmission.Ĭonclusions. The intergenerational transmission of this disease burden via disrupted parenting and insecure rearing contexts is apparent throughout this literature. ACE-Q research has demonstrated that exposures to adverse childhood experiences converge dose-dependently to potently increase the risk for a wide array of causally interlinked mental illnesses, addictions, and multi-organ medical diseases. Source review included a manual search of bibliographies, resulting in 134 articles, including 44 based on the original ACE-Q study population. An OVID/PubMed search was conducted for English language articles published before 2016, containing the phrase “Adverse Childhood Experiences” in which the ACE-Q was utilized. This paper qualitatively reviews nearly two decades of research utilizing the ACE-Q, highlighting its contribution to our understanding of the causal roots of common, interlinked comorbidities of the brain and body. In 1998, Felitti and colleagues published the first study of the Adverse Childhood Experiences-Questionnaire (ACE-Q), a 10-item scale used to correlate childhood maltreatment and adverse rearing contexts with adult health outcomes.
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